The body was disposed whole-body in the east-west profile between grids A and B, at a depth of 1.30 m. Similarly, age was estimated from cranial and postcranial skeletal metamorphosis and dental wear . Height was estimated from skeletal measurements is there a dating app for under 18 (heel to vertex) in situ. Individual 3+ is a juvenile or young adult, 17 to 25 years old, female, and measures approximately 149 cm. There are traces of red dye on the skull and forearms. Among the items found that accompanied or contained the body are a ceramic vessel, 11 freshwater mollusk shells, and over 500 fragments of plant material.
Bush material.
Within deepness between step 1.31 and 0.98 yards, exclusively restricted to urban centers underneath (23%) and you will creating a fringe horizontal with the muscles (77%), at the very least 578 fragments from bush amount (wood) were filed, delivering an effective macroscopic types of black and you may brownish cubes. The latest types of the fragments were classified with the Brief, between step 1 and 3 cm (341 fragments), Medium-Small three to six cm (89 fragments), Average, six so you’re able to ten cm (61 fragments), Large, ten to a dozen cm (34 fragments), and very Large, higher than a dozen cm (53 fragments), aforementioned centered from inside the distal circles.
A sample from 20 fragments off timber of different sizes and you will off more circles try selected and you can delivered getting identification regarding Laboratorio de- Dendroescrerologia y Catedra de- Anatomia Vegetal del AUSMA, Universidad Nacional de- Comahue, Argentina. The latest timber was observed lower than an enthusiastic optical microscope which have experience light in the around three symptomatic areas: cross (Fig 4A; S2 Fig), radial longitudinal otherwise axial (Fig 4B; S3 Fig) and you may tangential longitudinal or axial (Fig 4C; S4 Fig). It absolutely was concluded from the observations that the timber originated in an effective Gymnosperm (demonstrably tracheid wood). Regarding radial part, bullet or egg-shaped tracheids which have uniseriate pits was basically seen (Fig 4B), exhibiting the wood was out-of Austrocedrus chilensis “Chilean cedar”. Among the characteristics of decide to try, it absolutely was indexed you to 30% of your own High and incredibly Highest specimens, i.age. people big enough getting shallow improvement getting seen, expose heat alteration exclusively with the deal with mainly based with the body, or internal deal with when it comes to a bin. In spite of the fragmentation of your shot, the new structural properties of fragments advise that he could be pulled from a single tree, and you may projection of your own bases of increases groups suggests a unmarried trunk area off diameter bigger than 0.70 meters (Fig 4A).
Malacological factors.
The body try with regulators of your freshwater mollusc Diplodon chilensis, many of which was partial-over and you can lie lower than and also in head experience of bones like while the humerus and you will femur. The new shells save a degree of stability and you can fragments of periostracum can be found, at which it’s inferred that they was apply new base of the wooden container before system are placed inside the they. Around three partial-done specimens expose purple mineral colorants on their outer body. That it species of mollusc is positioned only 3 hundred meters away with the the fresh coastlines from Lacar Lake. Valves associated with kinds try filed during the funerary and domestic contexts in internet sites on the each other mountains of the Andes [18, 19].
Pottery.
Beside the body, to the left of the cranium and on the same vertical level, a pottery vessel was deposited ; it is a bottle or jug with a spherical body and a formatted or flat base, cylindrical neck, and mouth with signs of a pouring-lip. It has a handle consisting of a vertical strip fixed between the body and the rim, opposite the lip. It was fired with oxidation; the clay is compact and schist-like, red in colour with quartz inclusions (Fig 5). It has a white glaze and geometric patterns in red paint on several distinct panels on the body and neck. The motifs are: parallel lines dividing the body and neck into horizontal segments; reticulated figures round the neck; and vertical parallel bands distributed round the body where triangular figures composed of lines alternate with clepsydras or triangles joined by their vertex. This piece forms a typological or singular group (bottle or jug with narrow mouth and pouring-lip), previously unknown at least among the morphological and technical variants of the El Vergel pottery complex ; it is part of the (pre-Hispanic) Red on White Bichrome tradition, of the Late Pottery period in the regional ceramics sequence . Given the chronology of this piece, it is one of the earliest records of use as a funerary item. Like other features, its tilted position and height, close to the face of Individual 3+, suggest that the wooden container was concave in shape and of restricted size, and that the base in this part was elevated.